Tiger Reserves
|
|
|
Namdapha
Tiger Reserve
|
State
|
Arunachal
Pradesh
|
History
|
Altitude
(above M.S.L.)
|
200
- 4571 m
|
Namdapha
was first proposed as a National Park in
1947 but only declared a wildlife sanctuary
in 1972. In 1983 it was constituted as a
National Park and joined the Project Tiger
Network.
|
Area
|
Total
|
1985.2
km²
|
Core
|
1807.8
km²
|
Buffer
|
177.4
km²
|
Fauna
and Flora
|
Almost
the entire protected area is covered by
dense vegetation, with high rising hills
and numerous streams. 60% of the reserve
consist of virgin forests. An estimated
57 tigers are found in Namdapha.
|
Temperature
|
8°C
- 37°C
|
Rainfall
(per annum)
|
1485
- 2508 mm
|
Forest
Types
|
Assam
Valley Tropical Wet Evergreen Forests, Upper
Assam Valley Tropical Wet Evergreen Forests,
Assam Valley Tropical Semi Evergreen Forests,
Sub Himalayan Light Alluvium Semi Evergreen
Forests, Secondary Moist Bamboo Tracts,
Eastern Hoolock Forest, East Himalayan Moist
Temperate Forest, Moist Alpine Scrub
|
Fauna
|
Tiger,
leopard, clouded leopard, snow leopard,
golden cat, marble cat, mishmi takin, red
panda, sambar, barking deer, himalayan black
bear, gaur, hoolock gibbon namdapha flying
squirrel, etc.
|
Funds
|
Delayed
|
Management
Objectives
|
Staff
|
Untrained
& understaffed
|
This
is confined to the improvement of habitat,
maintenance of infrastructure and anti-poaching
measures.
|
Problems
|
Human
encroachment is a problem. Although some
animal poaching takes place, the collecting
of non-timber forest products is more extensive.
Fire incidents are rare.
|
External
Influences (1991 census)
|
Villages
|
3
|
Human
Population
|
2450
|
Livestock
numbers
|
>700
|
|
|
|